WINE BENEFITS. WINE MAKING. HOMEMADE WINE
If you are skeptical about writing a whole blog post on something which contains "alcohol", here are some benefits of the drink:
A WHOLE LOT OF ANTIOXIDANTS!
BOOSTS IMMUNE SYSTEM!
BONE DENSITY INCREASED!
RISK OF STROKE GETS REDUCED!
RISK OF HEART DISEASE GETS REDUCED!
IT CAN LOWER CHOLESTEROL!
REDUCES THE RISK OF TYPE TWO DIABETES!
ALSO REDUCES THE RISK OF CANCER!
IMPROVES COGNITIVE FUNCTION!
PROMOTES LONGEVITY!
wOH! convinced? well, let's start over.
The next time you enjoy a glass of wine, think about your
place in history.
Wine may date back to 6000BC. Nowadays we drink it from
bottles not animal skins, but the basic principles of wine making remained the
same.
Wine grapes grow best in temperate climates. But if grape
vines are well protected they can survive the Canadian winter. The riper the
grapes, the sweeter the wine. So growers wait as long as possible before
harvesting their crops.
Pickers gather grapes by hand, cutting off the branches with
sheers to avoid tearing the plant. For red wine, wine makers use the entire red
grape, juice, skin, pulp and even seeds. For white wine they use just
the juice
of wine grapes. While the wine making process is certainly a factor, the
quality of grapes is what ultimately determines the quality of wine.
Grapes are affected by weather, by soil conditions, and how
the grapes are pruned during and between seasons. The grapes go into the
crusher then into the presser which squeezes out the juice. Inside the winery
the ultimate result of all that crushing and pressing ends up in large
stainless steel tanks.
The wine makers add yeast to convert the sugar in the juice
convert to alcohol. That’s call fermentation. Wine makers constantly experiment
with fermentation to improve the quality of their wine. They take samples of
grape juice and mix them with different types
of yeast. Yeast is found
throughout the environment, in wild berries for instance.
They hydrate the yeast with a bit of grape juice. Then they
pour the mixture into the juice, let it ferment and see how it works. The big
fermentation tanks are refrigerated and monitoring their temperature is
critical. White wine must be fermented at 17 degrees Celsius. Red wine at 30-35
degrees Celsius. The fermentation period depends on the type of wine. White wine
has to ferment for 3 weeks, red wine for just 10 days. Rosette wine in somewhat
of a half breed, made with red grapes but fermented slowly like white wine. It comes
out pink.

During fermentation, they not only monitor temperature but also
the sugar level. As juice become wine, the sugar level drops and the alcohol
level increases. Except for very sweet wines fermentation is done when the
sugar is gone. The alcohol content is
11-13% for red wine and 11 to 11.5 for white and rosé.
The wine is stored for a few months then it is run though several
pressure-filters to remove any particles. Then comes time to bottle the wine. Large
wineries have fully automated bottling plants, smaller operations semi automated
systems.
The key to bottling wine is to avoid getting air inside as the
oxygen turns wine sour. The colored wine bottles protect the wine from light
which can also affects the taste. People have used cork to plug wine bottles
since ancient times as it keeps a tight seal that leaves the air out. Inside the
bottle the wine continue to undergo certain organic as it ages.
BONUS: Homemade Red-wine Recipe
- · For making red wine at home, we need red or black grapes, sugar, yeast and wheat
- · Take a bowl and place the grape fruits on to it
- · Pour water to fill the container and rinse the fruits
- · Collect the cleaned fruits in a plate
- · Take a large container, preferably made of glass, and place the cleaned grapes inside. While you place them crush and squeeze them nicely with a wooden rod
- · Place some sugar to make a thick layer on the grapes
- · Mix it
- · Activate yeast in lukewarm water and pour it on the mixture. For a large container 4-6 table spoon of activated yeast-water mixture will be sufficient.
- · Place some wheat grains into that mixture. For a large sized glass container, 4-5 table spoon of wheat will do the work.
- · Fill the rest of the container by purified water and Mix everything
- · Lave it airtight for 21 days
- · Stir the mixture with a wooden spatula everyday for 21 days
- · You will notice bubbles are developing as the mixture gets fermented.
- · On the 21st day pour the mixture in another container purifying the fruits and seed out of it by some kind of net
- The same can be further purified

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